1. The 'new' NHS and the emergency care challenge

    (Guest blogger)
    19 Apr 2013

    This is a critical time for the NHS, with many key themes to discuss. But my start to the year is dominated by emergency care – a very practical challenge but one that raises important questions about culture too.

    Across the NHS we are really struggling with emergency activity. Even allowing for Norovirus and prolonged cold weather we are experiencing unusual pressure.

    The...

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  2. The NHS in numbers: performance in the boom years

    17 Apr 2013
    Comments: 1

    Our new series of interactive charts: The NHS in numbers pulls together some key data on health care spending, activity, resources and performance. These charts broadly cover the boom years for health care in the UK, from the late 1990s to the early 2010s, reflecting the latest data publicly available from official sources.

    During this period, when Government spending on the NHS rose at the fastest rate experienced throughout its history, both public and private spending on health care increased year-...

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  3. The lost decade

    27 Mar 2013

    The Budget 2013 confirms that funding for health in England will be frozen in real terms for a further year – up to 2015-16 – and the requirement to under-spend allocations is here to stay. The Government has also extended the one per cent cap on pay awards for a further year and is talking about limiting pay progression.

    This is hard for NHS workers but will be a big help to NHS organisations trying to match the money with the pressures on services.

    After 2015-16 the Office for Budget Responsibility’s...

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  4. Could payment reform improve public health?

    (Guest blogger)
    18 Mar 2013

    One of the most notable features about American health care is the use of fee-for-service as a payment model. In return for a consultation with a physician, outpatient procedure, or hospitalisation, the insurer (or the patient) pays for the individual services.

    As fee-for-service operates on an individual service basis, the incentives for doctors to make more money are relatively straightforward – especially if a physician is the equivalent of a single-handed GP or private specialist – the more billable the activity, the higher the payment.

    For example, given the choice between...

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  5. Snapshot survey on the NHS: is confidence faltering?

    6 Mar 2013

    For the third year running, we have carried out a small, snapshot survey of the NHS amongst the policy makers, senior managers, academics and clinicians who are attending our forthcoming Health Policy Summit, which takes place on 7 and 8 March.

    This survey does not pretend to be representative in any way, but nevertheless provides a flavour of opinion amongst the 53 people who responded, in the wake of a year which has brought prolonged gloom about the prospects of improvement in the state of public finances and the passing and...

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  6. NHS productivity: more of the same or more for less?

    (Guest blogger)
    5 Mar 2013
    Comments: 3

    The Francis report has pushed money well down the pecking order as quality takes first, second and third place.

    But as we come to the end of the financial year some eyes will again turn to how well the service is maintaining financial balance, meeting the Nicholson challenge of £20 billion savings and raising quality.

    We know that the NHS needs to increase productivity to make savings, raise quality and balance the books. The consensus is that NHS productivity flat-lined over much of the last...

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  7. Principles matter: reforming social care funding

    11 Feb 2013

    There is almost universal agreement that the social care system needs urgent and fundamental reform. Despite this consensus the various attempts at reform over the last 20 years have all stalled.

    Against that background Andrew Dilnot could have been considered either brave or foolhardy to accept the Government’s request to head the latest commission on reforming social care funding in 2010. Last year when it looked like the Government was planning to kick funding reform into the long-grass once again, the evidence pointed towards...

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  8. New Year, new 'to do' list

    17 Jan 2013

    There is nothing like the New Year for compiling a 'to do' list, and nothing more satisfying than to start the list with some things you already have under way, so that you can tick a few off immediately. Last week the coalition Government gave us their version in the form of the Mid-Term Review.

    The NHS chapter pulls together a series of previously announced service initiatives (e.g. rolling out telehealth and telecare, implementing a 'friends and family test'); details of their performance meeting targets and initiatives put...

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  9. The Chancellor's Autumn Statement: austerity could get worse for the NHS

    13 Dec 2012
    Comments: 1

    One thing is clear from the Autumn Statement, the NHS needs to plan for a much longer period of austerity – it’s at least seven years and it could well be a decade.

    The Chancellor has reopened the current Spending Review and taken a further £6.6 billion of public spending to fund an infrastructure investment programme with the aim of supporting economic growth.

    The Autumn Statement certainly confirms that we need economic growth. The Office of Budget...

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  10. Public spending and the NHS: what do the public think?

    (Guest blogger)
    3 Dec 2012
    Comments: 1

    It seems that as the focus of the health community moves away from the Health and Social Care Act the debate has begun in earnest about the funding challenge faced by the NHS.

    No one working in the sector is under any illusions about the scale of the Nicholson challenge. The question is where are the public on this?

    Communicating the concept of cuts to the NHS or thinking about how more money could be found is a task no politician would relish – and for good...

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  11. NHS budget surpluses: the law of unintended consequences

    5 Nov 2012

    The NHS is 18 months into the toughest financial settlement it has ever experienced.

    Unsurprisingly, Monitor’s quarter one report shows 25 per cent of foundation trusts in deficit in the first quarter of 2012-13 and 20 NHS trusts are considered financially unviable in their current configuration; and last week the Special Administrator for South London Healthcare NHS Trust published his ...

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  12. The cost of caring for people at the end of life

    (Guest blogger)
    16 Oct 2012

    What role should social care play to support someone at the end of life to die in their own home? And how can health and social care services work together to make this choice a reality?

    Macmillan Cancer Support’s own research shows that, with the right support, 73 per cent of people with cancer would prefer to die at home – but only 27 per cent actually do. If people’s end of life wishes are to be respected, it is vital that we answer these two questions.

    Macmillan has been...

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  13. Should clinical commissioning groups invest in telehealth?

    8 Oct 2012

    Telehealth is increasingly being advocated as a way to monitor patients remotely and better manage long-term health conditions. The Nuffield Trust was part of the largest randomised controlled trial in this area, “the Whole System Demonstrator” (WSD) – the initial results were published earlier in the summer.

    We held a seminar with practitioners, researchers and funders to discuss the remaining research that needs to be done, post WSD. Priorities were identified as;...

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  14. Exploiting the single payer inheritance

    28 Sep 2012

    As a nation we probably have the best information on health care in the world.

    Data on service use, cost, and increasingly quality, across the whole population and for some years, and large chunks of it available at person-level (suitably anonymised) and linkable wherever the patient receives care.

    Useable to track costs, assess substitution of care, stratify the population by risk, track cohorts of patients through time, assess impact of interventions, spot good quality and efficient care, develop business cases for invest to save innovations, shape clinical behaviour, develop...

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  15. Blinded by the average...

    20 Sep 2012
    Comments: 1

    Earlier this year, Dr Phillip Lee MP proposed that patients should be sent an annual NHS ‘bill’ by their GPs, setting out the exact cost of the care they had received over the previous twelve months.

    The idea was that it would help people understand the value they get from the NHS and reduce the chance of our free-at-point-of-use service being taken for granted.

    The proposal remains an idea and, whatever people think for and against it (e.g. not least that cost and value are...

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  16. How useful are randomised controlled trials in evaluating new ways of delivering care?

    24 Aug 2012
    Comments: 4

    In the Whole System Demonstrator (WSD) trial, a team of researchers studied the impact of installing telehealth technologies in patients’ homes to monitor their vital signs such as blood sugar levels. 

    Debate continues over whether the findings justify the Government’s policy of encouraging the NHS to invest more in telehealth. At the same time, the trial has raised a potentially even more significant discussion. 

    How useful are randomised controlled trials...

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  17. Payment system reform: six lessons for the NHS from Europe

    (Guest blogger)
    23 Aug 2012
    Comments: 2

    Using the payment system is increasingly seen as one of the major levers to change the way that health care is provided.

    With responsibility for pricing architecture passing to the national Commissioning Board and the pricing function moving to Monitor, now is a good time to be reflecting on some of the lessons from the NHS and elsewhere in the world. A new report by the Nuffield Trust, produced with support from KPMG, gathers together learning from several...

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  18. GP and CCG relations: what are the challenges?

    2 Aug 2012

    As clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) head towards authorisation, the constitutional arrangements that link member practices to the governing bodies of their CCG are taking shape.

    Advice from Local Medical Committees (LMC) and the British Medical Association (BMA) has cautioned against signing a constitution without explicit dispute procedures and which lack a clear commitment to engage with the LMC.

    ...

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  19. Sweating public support on the future of the NHS

    19 Jul 2012
    Comments: 1

    The gloom continues. The pressure on public finances is not just a 10 year problem, but will be here for the longer term mainly because of an ageing population.

    That is what recent projections from the Office for Budget Responsibility suggest, even before the International Monetary Fund this week downgraded the previously meagre forecast for GDP growth in the UK economy – to 0.2 per...

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  20. Ducking the social care funding question: the long-term impact on the NHS

    13 Jul 2012

    That the Government ducked the question of social care funding should have come as a surprise to no one.

    Of course, the long awaited White Paper on social care and draft bill contained much to be welcomed. Individuals, families and carers will clearly benefit from standard eligibility criteria to access care nationally and the freedom to move without losing access; more personal budgets and better information could help make choice a...

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